History of Behavior Modification---In sort of a Outline form--also includes some modern day uses of Behavior Modification

Modern day Behavior Modification is a growth of long time of look for. Behavior Modification is defined as the use of rewards or punishments to cut out or divert problematic behavior, or to teach an someone new responses to environmental stimuli. The goal of a behavior accommodation program is to careen and adjust behavior that is inappropriate or undesirable. Two of import tools used in behavior modification ar corroboratory and negative reinforcement. Behavior modification can be traced to science lab research as far back as the 1800s and 1900s. close of this research was done through experimenting with animals. Many had impacting research, present are a few. Ivan P. Pavlov (1849-1936) -Concerned with stimuli that evoke responses (noise, food, lights, etc.) -Pavlovs famous dogs: Gastric secretions were sexy at the sight of food (a reflex response). Indicated that digestive processes could be stimulated without direct contact. -He then focused his research on how connections were make between environment stimuli and reflex reactions. This type of instruction became be intimate as Classical Conditioning. -Classical conditioning is relate with stimuli that evoke involuntary or automatic responses. Edward L. Thorndike (1874-1949) -Not concerned with reflex responses like Pavlov. -Focused on the knowledge of new behavior. -Well known for his research involving cats and a puzzle- box.

-Placed hungry(p) cats in a maze and timed how long it took for them to kick the bucket the food at the end of the puzzle. He found that the cats got winged and faster. (learned beha vior) -From this research Thorndike formed l! aws of behavior, one of the or so famous cosmos the Law of Effect. -The Law of Effect states that the consequences that view behavior religious service learning, and that rewards, positive and negative, provide consequences that make up the learning of behavior. B.F. skinner (1904-1990) -Like Thorndike, Skinner focused on learning that resulted from consequences. If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

If you want to get a full essay, visit our page: cheap essay